The Definition of Spill Containment

Definition of Spill Containment

A set of practices and tools — including absorbent materials, containment berms, spill kits, and secondary containment structures — designed to limit the spread of a hazardous material release and protect workers, the environment, and property.

Example of Spill Containment

When a drum of solvent begins leaking in a warehouse, staff trained in spill response deploy absorbent booms to contain the liquid and prevent it from reaching a nearby floor drain.

Frequently Asked Questions: Spill Containment

What should be included in a spill kit?

‍A typical spill kit includes absorbent pads or booms, neutralizing agents (for certain chemicals), PPE such as gloves and goggles, disposal bags, and instructions specific to the materials handled on-site.

Who is authorized to respond to a chemical spill?

‍Depending on the spill's size and hazard level, response may be handled by trained employees for minor incidents, while larger or more hazardous spills often require specially trained hazmat responders.

Is spill containment only relevant to chemical storage areas?

‍No, spill containment planning is relevant anywhere hazardous materials are stored, transported, or used, including loading docks, maintenance areas, and vehicles carrying regulated substances.