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The Definition of Pre-Task Plan

A pre-task plan is a short written review a crew completes before each task to identify the steps, hazards and controls for that day's work at that location.

Plain-English definition
Real-world example
Pre-task plan definition card

Definition of Pre-Task Plan

A pre-task plan (PTP), also called a pre-task hazard analysis or daily task plan, is a short written assessment a crew completes before starting a task. The crew lists the work steps, identifies the hazards that apply today, at this location, with this crew and equipment, and agrees on controls. Supervisors review and sign the plan, and crew members sign to show they understand it.

Pre-task planning is common in construction, utilities and oil and gas. It sits between a planned job hazard analysis, which is written in advance for a type of job, and a pre-job briefing, which is the conversation where the plan is discussed.

Key Facts About Pre-Task Plans

  • PTPs capture site-specific and day-specific conditions, such as weather, nearby crews and changed scope.
  • They are most effective when the crew doing the work writes them, not when a supervisor fills them in alone.
  • A PTP should be updated, and work paused, when conditions or scope change.
  • Similar tools include the field level risk assessment (FLRA) and Take 5 cards.
  • Digital PTPs make it easier to track completion, attach photos and spot recurring hazards.

Example of a Pre-Task Plan

Before setting precast panels, a crew's PTP lists the lift steps, overhead power lines near the crane path, wind speed limits, exclusion zones, tag line use and the signal person. When gusts pick up mid-morning, the foreman stops the lift and updates the plan.

How to Complete a Pre-Task Plan

  1. Break the task into its main steps.
  2. Walk the work area and identify hazards for each step.
  3. Select controls, using the hierarchy of controls where possible.
  4. Review the plan with the crew and have everyone sign.
  5. Revisit the plan when conditions change, and close it out at the end of the task.

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions: Pre-Task Plan

How is a pre-task plan different from a JHA?

A JHA is usually written in advance for a type of job and reused. A pre-task plan is written by the crew at the start of each task to capture the specific conditions that day.

Is a pre-task plan required by OSHA?

OSHA doesn't require a form called a PTP, but it requires hazard assessment and training, and many general contractors and owners make daily PTPs mandatory.

How long should a pre-task plan take?

Usually 10 to 15 minutes. A plan that takes much longer may be too complex to use in the field.

Part of SafetyIQ's EHS glossary: plain-English definitions of workplace health and safety terms.

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